About Animal Chess
Animal chess — dou shou qi, the 'game of fighting beasts' — is the Chinese jungle classic where an elephant fears a rat and a rat can sink a lion's ambitions. Eight animals per side, each with a rank, battle across rivers and around baited traps toward the enemy den. It is beloved as a children's game in China, yet the trap-and-river tactics give adults plenty to chew on.
This board enforces the full jungle rulebook: rank-based captures, the rat-elephant exception, river swimming and lion-tiger leaps, and traps that drain defenders to zero. Play against four AI levels, share the screen with a kid or a friend, or open an online room and battle over an invite link.
Animal Chess at a glance
- Origin
- China, 20th century; known as dou shou qi, 'the game of fighting beasts'
- Board
- 7×9 grid with two rivers, six traps, and two dens
- Players
- 2
- Modes here
- vs AI (4 levels), same-screen 2P, online friend rooms
- Learn more
- Wikipedia
How to play Animal Chess
Each side commands eight animals ranked from elephant (8) down to rat (1). Enter the enemy den — or capture every enemy animal — to win.
- Animals move one square horizontally or vertically. An animal captures any enemy of equal or lower rank.
- The great exception: the rat can capture the elephant, but the elephant cannot capture the rat.
- Only the rat may swim in the rivers; while in the water it cannot be captured from land, and it may not capture the elephant as it exits.
- The lion and tiger leap across a river in a straight line — unless a swimming rat blocks the path.
- Any enemy animal standing in a trap next to your den drops to rank zero, so even your rat can eat it. No animal may enter its own den.
Animal Chess strategy tips
- Your rat is a strategic weapon, not a throwaway — it checks the enemy elephant and blockades river leaps.
- Bait the traps: retreating a weak animal behind a trap square invites a stronger attacker into a free capture.
- Keep the lion and tiger mobile near the rivers; their leaps create den threats from surprising angles.
- Trade your elephant carefully — its worst enemy is the cheapest enemy piece on the board.
- The den wins the game, not the body count: a sneaky low-rank runner slips through while big animals brawl.
Animal Chess FAQ
- Why can the rat beat the elephant?
- Tradition says the rat crawls into the elephant's ear. Mechanically it is the rule that makes the whole game work: the strongest piece has a fatal weakness to the weakest, so no army corner of the board is ever completely safe.
- What do the traps do exactly?
- The three squares around each den are traps for the attacker: any enemy animal standing in one loses all rank, and any of your animals — even the rat — can capture it. Defended traps are the jungle's most reliable ambush.
- How do the rivers work?
- Only the rat can enter the water, where land animals cannot touch it. The lion and tiger can leap the river in a straight line to the far bank — but a rat swimming in the path blocks the jump, which is one of the game's key defensive tricks.
- Is animal chess just for kids?
- It is a brilliant kids' game — the animal ranks teach threat evaluation painlessly — but the trap baiting, river control, and den races give it real adult depth. The master AI will happily prove the point.
- Can I play animal chess online with a friend?
- Yes. Open a room from this page and send the link — both of you play the same live jungle from any browser, with every rank rule and trap enforced automatically.
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